si3

Jyutpingsi3
Yalesi

Definition

A carriage drawn by four horses, or a team of four horses.

  1. a team of four horses, or a carriage drawn by four horses
  2. an ancient constellation name
writtentransportother

How it's used

This term is strictly literary and belongs to classical Chinese vocabulary. You will almost never hear it in spoken Cantonese unless someone is quoting historical texts or discussing ancient transport. It is essentially a fossilized character in modern daily life.

Examples

The four-horse carriages in ancient times were really majestic.
Do you know that 'si' represents a carriage pulled by four horses?

Common phrases

a promise once made cannot be retracted

Common mistake

Do not attempt to use this in modern contexts to describe cars or vehicles, as it specifically refers to horse-drawn carriages of antiquity. Learners often mistake it for a common noun, but it is highly specialized.

Grammar color guide

Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector