san4 ging1 zat1神經質神经质
Jyutpingsan4 ging1 zat1
Yalesàhn gīng jāt
Definition
Neurotic; emotionally unstable, or having eccentric behavior or thoughts.
colloquialemotionpeople
How it's used
Applying this label to someone often carries a judgmental or dismissive tone, suggesting their behavior is irrational or overly sensitive. It is frequently used to describe someone who overreacts to minor stressors or displays obsessive tendencies in their daily habits. While it can describe a clinical state, in casual conversation it is more commonly used as a blunt critique of someone's temperament.
Examples
He is very neurotic and always suspects people are badmouthing him.
Related words
Common mistake
Avoid using this to describe someone who is simply angry or having a bad day, as it specifically implies a pattern of erratic or overly anxious behavior rather than a temporary emotional reaction.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector
Grammar guides
- NegationHow to say no, not, didn't, and don't in Cantonese. The four main negation words and when to use each one.
- Numbers and moneyCounting, talking about money, and asking how much things cost. Includes the two words for two and the everyday words for dollars and cents.
- Aspect markersCantonese has no tenses, but it does have aspect markers. Learn how zo2, gwo3, gan2, and hai2 dou6 show completion, experience, and ongoing action.



