sam1 loeng4心涼心凉
Jyutpingsam1 loeng4
Yalesām lèuhng
Definition
Gloat; to feel a sense of satisfaction or delight when an enemy or rival suffers misfortune.
colloquialemotion
How it's used
Describes a specific, somewhat dark sense of satisfaction that arises from seeing someone you dislike suffer a setback. It carries a nuance of schadenfreude, focusing on the internal relief or pleasure felt when justice or karma seems to be served to an adversary. It is often used to express a guilty pleasure or a cathartic feeling after a long-standing conflict.
Examples
Seeing him get scolded, I really feel a sense of vindictive joy.
Related words
Common phrases
feel very satisfied by someone's misfortune
Common mistake
Do not confuse this with feeling physically cool or calm. It is strictly used to describe the emotional reaction to a rival's misfortune, so using it to describe a pleasant breeze or a relaxing moment would be incorrect and confusing to native speakers.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector
Grammar guides
- Aspect markersCantonese has no tenses, but it does have aspect markers. Learn how zo2, gwo3, gan2, and hai2 dou6 show completion, experience, and ongoing action.
- In 30 secondsThe whole language at a glance. No tenses, no plurals, six tones, sentence particles. Read this before you dive into any specific topic.
- ParticlesSentence particles add tone, emotion, and nuance. Learn the most common particles in Cantonese and how to use them.



