sam1 syu4參薯参薯

Jyutpingsam1 syu4
Yalesām syùh

Definition

Ube; a purple yam often used as a food ingredient and natural coloring.

neutralfood

How it's used

Often associated with vibrant purple desserts, this tuber is a staple in Southeast Asian cuisine and has become very popular in Hong Kong cafes. While it shares a botanical genus with 淮山, the two are used in completely different culinary contexts, with 參薯 being treated as a sweet ingredient rather than a medicinal or savory one.

Measure word

go3go

Common phrases

purple yam flavor
mashed purple yam

Common mistake

Do not confuse this with 芋頭, as they are entirely different plants. 芋頭 has a greyish, starchy texture and is commonly used in savory dim sum dishes like 芋頭糕, whereas 參薯 is distinctly purple and primarily used for its color and sweetness in desserts.

Grammar color guide

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