pun3

Jyutpingpun3
Yalepun
語素Common

Definition

To judge, decide, or make a serious and formal determination.

neutralwork

How it's used

Carries a formal or legal weight, typically associated with official rulings or final decisions made by an authority figure. It is rarely used in casual, everyday conversation unless discussing serious consequences or definitive assessments. When used in non-legal contexts, it often implies a high degree of certainty or a final verdict on a situation.

Examples

The judge sentenced him to prison.

Common phrases

to judge or determine
court judgment or verdict

Common mistake

Learners often confuse this with 決定, which is a general term for making a choice or decision. Use 判 when there is an element of judgment, sentencing, or an authoritative assessment involved, rather than just personal preference.

Grammar color guide

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