naan4 wai4難為难为

Jyutpingnaan4 wai4
Yalenàahn wàih
動詞Uncommon

Definition

To make things difficult for someone, or to endure a tough situation or heavy pressure.

  1. to deliberately make things difficult or embarrassing for someone
  2. to endure a tough situation, hardship, or heavy pressure
colloquialpeopleemotion

How it's used

Focuses on the act of intentionally putting someone in an awkward or difficult position, often by making unreasonable demands. It carries a sense of empathy for the person being pressured, suggesting that the task or situation is unfair to them. Unlike a simple refusal, it implies that the requester is being inconsiderate or cruel.

Examples

Don't make things difficult for them, they didn't want this either.

Common phrases

to feel embarrassed or shy

Common mistake

Learners often confuse 難為 with 為難. While 難為 is a verb meaning to make things difficult for someone else, 為難 can function as an adjective describing a state of being in a dilemma or feeling stuck, such as 我好為難.

Grammar color guide

Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
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