man4 daam2文膽文胆
Definition
Ghostwriter or chief speechwriter, especially for a politician; a trusted advisor who drafts key documents and speeches.
How it's used
Originally referring to a person responsible for drafting important documents or speeches for a leader, this term has evolved to describe the key strategist or mastermind behind a project. It carries a sense of intellectual respect, implying the person is the source of creative or strategic direction. While it can apply to various settings, it is most frequently heard in political or professional contexts where high level planning is required.
Measure word
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Related words
Common mistake
Do not confuse this with a general advisor or assistant. A文膽 specifically implies someone who provides the core ideas, concepts, or written strategies, rather than someone who simply handles logistics or administrative tasks.
Grammar color guide
Grammar guides
- Directional complementsThe small words added after a verb to show direction of movement, like up, down, out, in, and back. Common in everyday Cantonese.
- DemonstrativesThis and that with 呢 and 嗰, the personal pronouns, and how 哋 turns I, you, and he into we, you all, and they.
- Resultative complementsSticking a result word onto a verb to show how it turned out, like eat until full or look and find. A productive everyday pattern.



