maang4氓
Jyutpingmaang4
Yalemàahng
Definition
Common people, or a rogue or gangster.
- literarycommon people; subjects
- literaryrogue; gangster; hooligan
colloquialpeople
How it's used
Literary in origin, this character is rarely used in modern spoken Cantonese to describe common people, as it has shifted to carry a strong negative connotation of being a hooligan or a thug. It is often used in the compound 爛氓 to describe someone who is particularly unrefined or behaves like a street urchin. When used as a noun, it implies a lack of social manners and a tendency toward disruptive behavior.
Measure word
go3個goExamples
He is always doing rogue things in the street.
That group of gangsters is always causing trouble in the park.
Related words
Common mistake
Do not confuse this with the more common term 爛仔, which is the standard colloquial way to refer to a gangster or a thug in Hong Kong. Using 氓 in casual conversation can sound overly formal or even archaic unless used in specific slang-like contexts.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
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Connector
Grammar guides
- Aspect markersCantonese has no tenses, but it does have aspect markers. Learn how zo2, gwo3, gan2, and hai2 dou6 show completion, experience, and ongoing action.
- In 30 secondsThe whole language at a glance. No tenses, no plurals, six tones, sentence particles. Read this before you dive into any specific topic.
- ParticlesSentence particles add tone, emotion, and nuance. Learn the most common particles in Cantonese and how to use them.



