jin1 zi1胭脂
Jyutpingjin1 zi1
Yaleyīn jī
Definition
Rouge or carmine; a red pigment used for makeup or traditional Chinese painting.
neutralclothing
How it's used
胭脂 is a traditional term that feels slightly more elegant or old fashioned compared to the modern loanword 胭脂膏 or simply using the English term blush. It is deeply embedded in cultural imagery, often appearing in descriptions of classical beauty or traditional opera makeup. While it refers specifically to red pigments, it is now commonly used to describe any shade of blush in a cosmetic context.
Measure word
hap6盒haphExamples
She put on a little rouge, she looks much more energetic now.
Related words
Common mistake
Learners often confuse 胭脂 with lipstick, which is 唇膏. While both are red, 胭脂 is strictly for the cheeks, and using them interchangeably will cause confusion.
Grammar color guide
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Grammar guides
- TonesCantonese has six tones, and the tones can change in certain grammatical contexts. Learn the six tones and the rules for tone change.
- Time and datesClock time, days of the week, months, and years. The patterns you need to make plans and talk about when things happen.
- Modal verbsHow to say can, will, may, should, must, and want. The core modal verbs of Cantonese and the differences that trip up beginners.
