ji6 zing3 ci4 jim4義正詞嚴义正词严
Jyutpingji6 zing3 ci4 jim4
Yaleyih jing chìh yìhm
Definition
To speak sternly and forcefully out of a strong sense of justice and righteousness.
writtenpeoplecommunication
How it's used
This idiom carries a strong sense of moral authority and is often used to describe someone defending a principle or confronting wrongdoing. While it sounds formal, it is frequently used in news reports or dramatic storytelling to highlight the gravity of a speaker's stance. Be aware that it can also be used sarcastically to mock someone who sounds self-righteous while being hypocritical.
Examples
He sternly scolded the scammer away with righteous indignation.
How can you tell lies with such a righteous tone?
Related words
Common phrases
Common mistake
Learners often mistake this for a casual way to say someone is angry, but it specifically implies the speaker believes they are on the side of justice or truth. Using it to describe simple annoyance or a petty argument will sound overly dramatic or unnatural.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector
Grammar guides
- LocationHow to say where something is using 喺 (hai2), place words like 度, and the common coverbs that work like English prepositions.
- Serial verbsStringing two or more verbs together without any joining word, like go to the shop buy things. Extremely common in Cantonese.
- 將 disposalHow to move the object in front of the verb with 將, to focus on what happens to it. Common in instructions and writing.



