ci4

Jyutpingci4
Yalechìh
語素Common

Definition

Statement, speech, or address; the text of a statement.

writtencommunication

How it's used

This character is rarely used as a standalone noun in spoken Cantonese, appearing almost exclusively as a suffix in formal compounds. It functions as a morpheme to denote a specific type of formal address or written text. When referring to casual speech or daily conversation, native speakers prefer using 講嘢 or 說話 instead.

Measure word

pin1pīn

Common phrases

opening speech
to deliver a speech

Common mistake

Learners often mistakenly use 詞 to mean any kind of spoken word, but it is restricted to formal, prepared, or literary contexts. Using it to describe casual chatting will sound unnatural and overly stiff.

Grammar color guide

Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector