jau1 si1幽思
Jyutpingjau1 si1
Yaleyāu sī
Definition
To meditate over things remote, or to reflect deeply on past memories.
writtenemotiondescriptions
How it's used
幽思 carries a literary and somewhat melancholic tone, often implying a quiet, reflective state triggered by memories or distance. It is rarely used in casual, fast-paced conversation and is more common in written prose or when describing someone who appears pensive or distant. Unlike simple thinking, it suggests a lingering, emotional connection to the past or something intangible.
Examples
He is sitting there alone, lost in deep contemplation.
Why are you lost in deep thought by yourself again?
Related words
Common phrases
fall into deep contemplation
Common mistake
Learners often mistake this for a standard verb like 諗, but using it in everyday casual contexts can sound overly dramatic or poetic. It is best reserved for describing a specific mood or a reflective state rather than the act of solving a problem or making a decision.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
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Classifier
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Grammar guides
- Aspect markersCantonese has no tenses, but it does have aspect markers. Learn how zo2, gwo3, gan2, and hai2 dou6 show completion, experience, and ongoing action.
- In 30 secondsThe whole language at a glance. No tenses, no plurals, six tones, sentence particles. Read this before you dive into any specific topic.
- ParticlesSentence particles add tone, emotion, and nuance. Learn the most common particles in Cantonese and how to use them.



