jat1 sat1 zuk1 sing4 cin1 gu2 han6一失足成千古恨
Jyutpingjat1 sat1 zuk1 sing4 cin1 gu2 han6
Yaleyāt sāt jūk sìhng chīn gú hahn
Definition
A single wrong step leads to lifelong regret; a minor mistake that brings grave, permanent consequences.
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How it's used
This idiom carries a heavy, dramatic weight and is typically reserved for life-altering mistakes rather than minor daily blunders. It is often used as a stern warning to others, especially younger people, to consider the long-term consequences of their actions. Because it is a formal four-character idiom, it stands out significantly in casual conversation and is frequently used in moralizing contexts.
Examples
Young people need to think clearly, one wrong move can lead to lifelong regret.
Because of a moment of greed, he ended up with a lifelong regret.
Related words
Common phrases
a moment of greed leading to lifelong regret
Common mistake
Learners often mistakenly use this for trivial errors like forgetting keys or missing a bus. It is strictly for serious, irreversible life mistakes, such as criminal acts or major personal betrayals.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
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Classifier
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Grammar guides
- In 30 secondsThe whole language at a glance. No tenses, no plurals, six tones, sentence particles. Read this before you dive into any specific topic.
- ParticlesSentence particles add tone, emotion, and nuance. Learn the most common particles in Cantonese and how to use them.
- Possession (嘅)How to say my, your, and his, and how to link a describing word to a noun, all with the little word 嘅 (ge3).



