jan1 kan4殷勤
Jyutpingjan1 kan4
Yaleyān kàhn
Definition
An action or gesture done to please, flatter, or show attentiveness to someone.
colloquialpeopleemotion
How it's used
Often carries a suspicious undertone in Cantonese, implying that the person is being overly helpful because they have a hidden agenda or want something in return. It is rarely used to describe genuine, selfless kindness. The phrase 無事獻殷勤 is a very common idiom used to call out someone whose sudden friendliness feels manipulative.
Examples
He is being so attentive to me for no reason; he must want me to help him with something.
Related words
Common phrases
to be overly attentive for no reason
Common mistake
Learners often mistake this for a purely positive word meaning polite or helpful. In daily life, it frequently functions as a warning sign that someone is trying to butter you up for a favor.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector
Grammar guides
- Aspect markersCantonese has no tenses, but it does have aspect markers. Learn how zo2, gwo3, gan2, and hai2 dou6 show completion, experience, and ongoing action.
- In 30 secondsThe whole language at a glance. No tenses, no plurals, six tones, sentence particles. Read this before you dive into any specific topic.
- ParticlesSentence particles add tone, emotion, and nuance. Learn the most common particles in Cantonese and how to use them.



