hat1迄
Jyutpinghat1
Yalehāt
Definition
To reach, extend, or last up to a certain time or point.
writtentime
How it's used
This character is almost exclusively found in formal written Chinese or set phrases like 迄今. In spoken Cantonese, it is never used to convey the meaning of until or as yet. Instead, speakers rely on phrases like 到而家 or 至今 to express the same temporal boundary.
Related words
Common mistake
Do not attempt to use this character in spoken conversation as it will sound extremely unnatural or archaic. Learners should stick to common spoken alternatives like 到而家 when expressing that something has not happened up to the present moment.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector
Grammar guides
- TonesCantonese has six tones, and the tones can change in certain grammatical contexts. Learn the six tones and the rules for tone change.
- Time and datesClock time, days of the week, months, and years. The patterns you need to make plans and talk about when things happen.
- Modal verbsHow to say can, will, may, should, must, and want. The core modal verbs of Cantonese and the differences that trip up beginners.
