hak1 sik1 sou3黑色素
Jyutpinghak1 sik1 sou3
Yalehāk sīk sou
Definition
Melanin; a biological pigment found in animals, plants, and protists that can form freckles and dark spots on human skin.
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How it's used
Scientific terms like this are often used in casual conversation when discussing skincare or health concerns. It is common to hear people talk about how to reduce melanin to achieve a lighter complexion. You will frequently encounter this word in advertisements for beauty products or dermatological advice.
Examples
If you get too much sun, the melanin in your skin will increase.
Why is there so much melanin pigmentation on her face?
Related words
Common mistake
Do not confuse this with general skin pigment or dirt. It refers specifically to the biological pigment produced by melanocytes, so it is not used to describe surface-level stains or grime.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector
Grammar guides
- TonesCantonese has six tones, and the tones can change in certain grammatical contexts. Learn the six tones and the rules for tone change.
- Time and datesClock time, days of the week, months, and years. The patterns you need to make plans and talk about when things happen.
- Modal verbsHow to say can, will, may, should, must, and want. The core modal verbs of Cantonese and the differences that trip up beginners.
