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Jyutpinghaan4
Yalehàahn

Definition

Epilepsy; convulsions or seizures.

colloquialhealthemotion

How it's used

While medically referring to epilepsy or convulsions, this term is frequently used metaphorically to describe someone acting erratically, losing their temper, or behaving in a wild, uncontrollable manner. When used in this figurative sense, it often appears in the phrase 發癇, which implies the person is being unreasonable or hysterical.

Examples

He used to have seizures often when he was little.
Why are you suddenly throwing such a tantrum?

Common phrases

to have a seizure or to throw a tantrum

Common mistake

Do not use this word to describe a standard emotional outburst or simple anger, as it carries a strong connotation of irrationality or madness. Using it to describe someone who is merely annoyed can sound quite offensive or derogatory.

Grammar color guide

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