haan4癇痫
Jyutpinghaan4
Yalehàahn
Definition
Epilepsy; convulsions or seizures.
colloquialhealthemotion
How it's used
While medically referring to epilepsy or convulsions, this term is frequently used metaphorically to describe someone acting erratically, losing their temper, or behaving in a wild, uncontrollable manner. When used in this figurative sense, it often appears in the phrase 發癇, which implies the person is being unreasonable or hysterical.
Examples
Why are you suddenly throwing such a tantrum?
Related words
Common mistake
Do not use this word to describe a standard emotional outburst or simple anger, as it carries a strong connotation of irrationality or madness. Using it to describe someone who is merely annoyed can sound quite offensive or derogatory.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
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Classifier
Particle
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Grammar guides
- TonesCantonese has six tones, and the tones can change in certain grammatical contexts. Learn the six tones and the rules for tone change.
- Time and datesClock time, days of the week, months, and years. The patterns you need to make plans and talk about when things happen.
- Modal verbsHow to say can, will, may, should, must, and want. The core modal verbs of Cantonese and the differences that trip up beginners.



