gwo3 kei4過期过期
Jyutpinggwo3 kei4
Yalegwo kèih
Definition
To exceed a time limit, such as becoming overdue or expiring past its use-by date.
- overdue, typically used for borrowed items not returned in time
- expired, typically used for perishable items like food or medicine
colloquialfooddaily actions
How it's used
Apply this term to both abstract deadlines like library books or contracts and physical goods like food or medicine. It functions as a stative verb, so you will almost always hear it paired with the aspect marker 咗 to indicate that the state of being expired has already been reached. When referring to food, it implies the item is no longer safe or optimal for consumption.
Examples
Related words
Common mistake
Avoid using this to describe people being late for an appointment, as that requires 遲到 instead. Using 過期 for a person sounds like they have passed their expiration date.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector
Grammar guides
- TonesCantonese has six tones, and the tones can change in certain grammatical contexts. Learn the six tones and the rules for tone change.
- Time and datesClock time, days of the week, months, and years. The patterns you need to make plans and talk about when things happen.
- Modal verbsHow to say can, will, may, should, must, and want. The core modal verbs of Cantonese and the differences that trip up beginners.
