bun2

Jyutpingbun2
Yalebún
語素Very common

Definition

Capital, principal, or funds for a business.

colloquialmoney

How it's used

Refers specifically to the initial investment or principal amount in a financial context. It carries a sense of the foundation or core resources needed to start or maintain an venture. When used in the phrase 夠本, it implies reaching a point where one has recovered their initial investment or achieved a satisfactory return.

Examples

The most important thing for doing business is having enough capital.
How much of your initial capital did you lose this time?

Common phrases

to break even or get one's money's worth
to lose capital

Common mistake

Do not confuse this with the classifier 本 used for books. In financial contexts, it refers to the principal or investment, whereas in other contexts it can refer to the origin or source of something.

Grammar color guide

Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector