git3 dong2 jing4 si1結黨營私结党营私
Jyutpinggit3 dong2 jing4 si1
Yalegit dóng yìhng sī
Definition
To form a clique or gang up for personal interest.
writtenworkpeople
How it's used
This idiom carries a strong negative connotation and is typically used to describe corrupt behavior within an organization or political group. It implies a sense of secrecy and betrayal of the collective interest for the sake of a small, selfish faction. While it is a formal four-character idiom, it is frequently used in casual conversation to criticize office politics or unethical alliances.
Examples
They are always ganging up for personal gain, it is really annoying.
Is there anyone in the company ganging up for personal interest?
Related words
Common phrases
behavior of ganging up for personal interest
Common mistake
Learners often mistake this for a neutral term for forming a group or team, but it is strictly pejorative. Avoid using it to describe positive collaboration or friendship.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector
Grammar guides
- LocationHow to say where something is using 喺 (hai2), place words like 度, and the common coverbs that work like English prepositions.
- Serial verbsStringing two or more verbs together without any joining word, like go to the shop buy things. Extremely common in Cantonese.
- 將 disposalHow to move the object in front of the verb with 將, to focus on what happens to it. Common in instructions and writing.



