gin1 jan2堅忍坚忍
Jyutpinggin1 jan2
Yalegīn yán
Definition
Persevering, steadfast, and showing great fortitude in the face of long-term suffering or hardship.
neutralemotiondescriptions
How it's used
Focuses on the internal strength required to endure long-term hardship or emotional pain without giving up. Unlike simply being patient, it implies a moral or mental fortitude that keeps one going when the situation is genuinely difficult. It is often used to describe someone who maintains their resolve during a crisis or a prolonged period of suffering.
Examples
He remained steadfast despite facing such great pressure.
How long do you think he can hold out for?
Related words
Common phrases
to persist until the very end
Common mistake
Do not confuse this with 忍耐, which is a more general term for patience or putting up with minor annoyances. 堅忍 carries a much heavier weight and is reserved for serious trials or adversity.
Grammar color guide
Noun
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Adjective
Adverb
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Grammar guides
- TonesCantonese has six tones, and the tones can change in certain grammatical contexts. Learn the six tones and the rules for tone change.
- Time and datesClock time, days of the week, months, and years. The patterns you need to make plans and talk about when things happen.
- Modal verbsHow to say can, will, may, should, must, and want. The core modal verbs of Cantonese and the differences that trip up beginners.



