faan4 mun6煩懣烦懑
Jyutpingfaan4 mun6
Yalefàahn muhn
Definition
Depressed, unhappy, or worried.
colloquialemotion
How it's used
This word carries a heavy, lingering sense of internal distress or suffocating worry that goes beyond simple annoyance. It is rarely used in casual, lighthearted conversation, as it implies a state of mind that is genuinely troubled or weighed down by circumstances. While it can describe being annoyed, it leans much closer to feeling emotionally burdened or trapped.
Examples
I have been feeling so depressed lately, no matter how much I sleep, it is not enough.
Related words
Common phrases
feeling depressed or in a low mood
Common mistake
Learners often confuse this with 煩, which is a much more common and versatile word for being annoyed or bothered. Using 煩懣 in a casual situation, such as being annoyed by a noisy neighbor, sounds overly dramatic or literary.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector
Grammar guides
- Aspect markersCantonese has no tenses, but it does have aspect markers. Learn how zo2, gwo3, gan2, and hai2 dou6 show completion, experience, and ongoing action.
- In 30 secondsThe whole language at a glance. No tenses, no plurals, six tones, sentence particles. Read this before you dive into any specific topic.
- ParticlesSentence particles add tone, emotion, and nuance. Learn the most common particles in Cantonese and how to use them.



