fong4防
Jyutpingfong4
Yalefòhng
Definition
To protect, defend, or resist against attack.
neutralother
How it's used
Functions primarily as a bound morpheme in compound words rather than as a standalone verb in modern spoken Cantonese. It carries a sense of prevention or resistance against an external threat, whether physical like water or abstract like illness. When used in everyday speech, it often appears in technical or health related terms like 防疫 or 防盜.
Examples
You must make sure to protect yourself from the sun.
Related words
Common mistake
Avoid using it as a standalone verb to mean 'to protect' in casual conversation, as it sounds overly formal or literary. Use 保護 instead for general protection.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector
Grammar guides
- LocationHow to say where something is using 喺 (hai2), place words like 度, and the common coverbs that work like English prepositions.
- Serial verbsStringing two or more verbs together without any joining word, like go to the shop buy things. Extremely common in Cantonese.
- 將 disposalHow to move the object in front of the verb with 將, to focus on what happens to it. Common in instructions and writing.



