dik1 zi2嫡子
Jyutpingdik1 zi2
Yaledīk jí
Definition
Legitimate son; a son born to a man's primary wife.
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How it's used
This term is almost exclusively encountered in historical dramas or when discussing traditional family structures and inheritance laws. It carries a strong sense of formal hierarchy that is rarely relevant in modern daily life. Using it to describe a contemporary son would sound extremely archaic or pretentious.
Measure word
go3個goExamples
He is the legitimate son born to the first wife, so his status is very high.
In the past, people placed great importance on the inheritance rights of the legitimate son.
Related words
Common phrases
legitimate son inheritance
Common mistake
Learners often mistakenly use this for any son born to a married couple, but it specifically implies the status of the first wife in a polygamous or historical context. It is not a general term for a son born within wedlock.
Grammar color guide
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Grammar guides
- TonesCantonese has six tones, and the tones can change in certain grammatical contexts. Learn the six tones and the rules for tone change.
- Time and datesClock time, days of the week, months, and years. The patterns you need to make plans and talk about when things happen.
- Modal verbsHow to say can, will, may, should, must, and want. The core modal verbs of Cantonese and the differences that trip up beginners.
