dei6 bou2地保

Jyutpingdei6 bou2
Yaledeih bóu

Definition

A local constable or neighborhood peacekeeper in imperial China.

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How it's used

Refers to a historical figure who acted as a mediator and local authority in rural villages, often serving as a bridge between the villagers and the government. While the term is largely obsolete in modern urban Hong Kong, it appears frequently in period dramas or when discussing traditional village customs. It carries a sense of colonial or pre-modern administrative power that no longer exists in the current legal system.

Measure word

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Examples

In the past, local constables loved to collect protection money.

Common phrases

local constable collecting money

Common mistake

Do not confuse this with modern police officers, as the role was more about local community oversight and tax collection rather than formal law enforcement. Using it to describe a contemporary police officer will sound extremely strange or mocking.

Grammar color guide

Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector