dau6 si6豆豉
Jyutpingdau6 si6
Yaledauh sih
Definition
Douchi; salty fermented black soybeans used as a seasoning in Chinese cooking.
colloquialfooddim sum
How it's used
Often paired with garlic to create a classic aromatic base for stir fries and steamed dishes. The flavour is extremely potent and salty, so it is typically used as a seasoning rather than a main ingredient. It is a staple in Cantonese home cooking, especially for seafood and meat dishes.
Measure word
nap1粒nāpExamples
This plate of steamed pork ribs has a lot of fermented black beans added.
Related words
Common phrases
steamed pork ribs with black bean sauce
Common mistake
Do not confuse this with black beans used in other cuisines, as these are specifically fermented and salted. Beginners often use too much, which can easily overpower the natural flavour of the main ingredients.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector
Grammar guides
- Aspect markersCantonese has no tenses, but it does have aspect markers. Learn how zo2, gwo3, gan2, and hai2 dou6 show completion, experience, and ongoing action.
- In 30 secondsThe whole language at a glance. No tenses, no plurals, six tones, sentence particles. Read this before you dive into any specific topic.
- ParticlesSentence particles add tone, emotion, and nuance. Learn the most common particles in Cantonese and how to use them.



