cin1 cau1千秋
Jyutpingcin1 cau1
Yalechīn chāu
Definition
A thousand years, used metaphorically to refer to a very long period of time or a vast history.
writtentimeother
How it's used
Often used in formal or literary contexts to emphasize the vastness of time, it frequently appears in idioms like 千秋萬世 or 千秋大業. In casual speech, it is rarely used to describe literal time, but rather serves as a grand, poetic way to talk about legacy or historical endurance. When used for birthdays, it carries a respectful and slightly archaic tone, implying a wish for eternal life.
Examples
This tradition has been passed down for a very long time.
Their friendship will truly last for ages.
Related words
Common mistake
Avoid using this to describe short durations or specific dates, as it is strictly reserved for grand, historical, or metaphorical timescales. It is not a substitute for the word 一千年 when discussing actual calendar years.
Grammar color guide
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Grammar guides
- LocationHow to say where something is using 喺 (hai2), place words like 度, and the common coverbs that work like English prepositions.
- Serial verbsStringing two or more verbs together without any joining word, like go to the shop buy things. Extremely common in Cantonese.
- 將 disposalHow to move the object in front of the verb with 將, to focus on what happens to it. Common in instructions and writing.



