ci4 gon3詞幹词干
Jyutpingci4 gon3
Yalechìh gon
Definition
Word stem; the core part of a word that carries meaning and can combine with affixes.
neutralschoolother
How it's used
Primarily used in linguistic or academic contexts when discussing morphology and word formation. It is rarely encountered in casual daily conversation, as most speakers refer to the base meaning of a word using more descriptive phrases rather than technical terminology.
Measure word
go3個goExamples
This word stem is the foundation for forming vocabulary.
Related words
Common mistake
Learners often confuse this with root or base, but it specifically refers to the form to which affixes are attached. It is not used to describe the origin or etymology of a word.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector
Grammar guides
- TonesCantonese has six tones, and the tones can change in certain grammatical contexts. Learn the six tones and the rules for tone change.
- Time and datesClock time, days of the week, months, and years. The patterns you need to make plans and talk about when things happen.
- Modal verbsHow to say can, will, may, should, must, and want. The core modal verbs of Cantonese and the differences that trip up beginners.
