ci1 wong4雌黃雌黄
Jyutpingci1 wong4
Yalechī wòhng
Definition
Orpiment; a toxic, yellow arsenic trisulfide mineral historically used to correct writing or as Chinese medicine.
neutralnatureother
How it's used
Historically, this substance was used as a correction fluid for manuscripts written on yellow paper, leading to the idiom 信口雌黃 which refers to someone who speaks recklessly or changes their story easily. It is rarely encountered in daily life outside of historical contexts, traditional Chinese medicine, or geology discussions. Because it is highly toxic, it is strictly handled as a chemical or mineral specimen rather than a common household item.
Examples
This mineral is orpiment, it was used to correct mistakes in the past.
Orpiment is toxic, so please do not touch it carelessly.
Related words
Common phrases
to speak recklessly or change one's story at will
Common mistake
Learners often confuse this with modern correction fluid, but it is a specific mineral. Do not use it to refer to white-out or correction tape in modern contexts.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector
Grammar guides
- LocationHow to say where something is using 喺 (hai2), place words like 度, and the common coverbs that work like English prepositions.
- Serial verbsStringing two or more verbs together without any joining word, like go to the shop buy things. Extremely common in Cantonese.
- 將 disposalHow to move the object in front of the verb with 將, to focus on what happens to it. Common in instructions and writing.



