zin3 syu1戰書战书
Jyutpingzin3 syu1
Yalejin syū
Definition
A written challenge to battle; a letter of challenge.
colloquialpeopleother
How it's used
Often used metaphorically in daily life to describe any act of provocation or a direct confrontation, rather than just literal warfare. It frequently appears in competitive contexts like sports, games, or even office rivalries. The verb used with it is usually 落 or 下.
Measure word
fung1封fūngExamples
He actually sent me a challenge, he really has no idea what he's getting into.
Related words
Common mistake
Do not confuse this with a simple argument or disagreement. It implies a formal or deliberate act of inviting someone to a contest or battle, so it sounds overly dramatic if used for minor disputes.
Grammar color guide
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Grammar guides
- Aspect markersCantonese has no tenses, but it does have aspect markers. Learn how zo2, gwo3, gan2, and hai2 dou6 show completion, experience, and ongoing action.
- In 30 secondsThe whole language at a glance. No tenses, no plurals, six tones, sentence particles. Read this before you dive into any specific topic.
- ParticlesSentence particles add tone, emotion, and nuance. Learn the most common particles in Cantonese and how to use them.
