zik1 zaak3職責职责
Jyutpingzik1 zaak3
Yalejīk jaak
Definition
Duty and responsibility associated with one's job or position.
neutralwork
How it's used
Refers specifically to formal obligations tied to a professional role or job title. While it carries a sense of duty, it is rarely used for personal chores or general moral obligations, for which 責任 is more appropriate. It is common in workplace settings to discuss whether a task falls within one's official capacity.
Examples
Maintaining order is the security guard's duty.
Is this thing within your scope of responsibility?
Related words
Common phrases
scope of responsibility
to fulfill one's duties
Common mistake
Learners often confuse it with 責任. Use 職責 when discussing specific job descriptions or professional duties, whereas 責任 is broader and can apply to personal accountability, family obligations, or general moral duties.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector
Grammar guides
- TonesCantonese has six tones, and the tones can change in certain grammatical contexts. Learn the six tones and the rules for tone change.
- Time and datesClock time, days of the week, months, and years. The patterns you need to make plans and talk about when things happen.
- Modal verbsHow to say can, will, may, should, must, and want. The core modal verbs of Cantonese and the differences that trip up beginners.
