zi6 hang4自行

Jyutpingzi6 hang4
Yalejih hàhng
副詞Uncommon

Definition

By oneself; voluntarily or on one's own initiative.

neutraldaily actions

How it's used

This word carries a formal tone that is often found in written notices, instructions, or professional communication. While it means doing something by oneself, it implies a sense of autonomy or taking initiative rather than just performing an action alone. In casual daily speech, people frequently prefer using 靠自己 or 自己嚟 instead.

Examples

He left by himself without telling anyone.

Common phrases

to handle by oneself
to decide by oneself

Common mistake

Avoid using this in overly casual settings where it might sound stiff or bureaucratic. It is not a direct replacement for simple reflexive actions, so do not use it to describe basic physical movements like walking or eating.

Grammar color guide

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