zan2縝缜
Jyutpingzan2
Yaleján
Definition
Fine and dense, or closely woven.
writtendescriptions
How it's used
Primarily used in formal or literary contexts to describe something with a tight, compact structure. While it can describe physical objects like fabric, it is most frequently applied to abstract concepts like logic, planning, or thought processes. It carries a sense of precision and lack of gaps.
Examples
He thinks very carefully and thoroughly, so he won't make mistakes.
Related words
Common phrases
careful and thorough thinking
meticulous and thoughtful
Common mistake
Learners often confuse this with 緊密, which is more commonly used for abstract relationships or connections. Using 縝 in casual daily conversation can sound overly formal or even slightly archaic.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector
Grammar guides
- LocationHow to say where something is using 喺 (hai2), place words like 度, and the common coverbs that work like English prepositions.
- Serial verbsStringing two or more verbs together without any joining word, like go to the shop buy things. Extremely common in Cantonese.
- 將 disposalHow to move the object in front of the verb with 將, to focus on what happens to it. Common in instructions and writing.



