tou1 gwong1 joeng5 fui3韜光養晦韬光养晦
Jyutpingtou1 gwong1 joeng5 fui3
Yaletōu gwōng yéuhng fui
Definition
To conceal one's strengths and bide one's time.
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How it's used
This idiom carries a sense of strategic patience and deliberate humility. It is often used in political or business contexts to describe someone who avoids drawing attention to their abilities while they are still preparing for a bigger goal. Unlike simply being quiet, it implies a calculated plan to eventually reveal one's true strength.
Examples
He has been biding his time for these few years and finally waited for a chance to rise.
nei5你gok3覺dak1得keoi5佢hai6係mai6咪soeng2想tou1韜gwong1光joeng5養fui3晦,m4唔soeng2想gam3咁faai3快ceot1出fung1風tau4頭?
Do you think he wants to keep a low profile and doesn't want to stand out so soon?
Related words
Common phrases
choose to bide one's time
bide one's time for a long period
Common mistake
Learners often mistake this for simply being shy or introverted. It is a highly formal, literary idiom that describes a tactical choice rather than a personality trait, so it sounds unnatural if used to describe someone who is just naturally quiet.
Grammar color guide
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Grammar guides
- LocationHow to say where something is using 喺 (hai2), place words like 度, and the common coverbs that work like English prepositions.
- Serial verbsStringing two or more verbs together without any joining word, like go to the shop buy things. Extremely common in Cantonese.
- 將 disposalHow to move the object in front of the verb with 將, to focus on what happens to it. Common in instructions and writing.



