tai4 san4提神
Jyutpingtai4 san4
Yaletàih sàhn
Definition
Refreshing; revitalizing, helping to wake someone up and prevent sleepiness.
colloquialhealthdaily actions
How it's used
Focuses specifically on the physical or mental state of becoming alert or shaking off drowsiness. It is frequently used to describe food, drinks, or activities that provide a quick energy boost. Unlike general words for refreshing, it implies a transition from a lethargic state to an active one.
Related words
Common phrases
refreshing enough
Common mistake
Do not confuse this with words describing a cool or pleasant feeling like 涼爽, which refers to temperature. It is strictly about alertness and wakefulness.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector
Grammar guides
- Aspect markersCantonese has no tenses, but it does have aspect markers. Learn how zo2, gwo3, gan2, and hai2 dou6 show completion, experience, and ongoing action.
- In 30 secondsThe whole language at a glance. No tenses, no plurals, six tones, sentence particles. Read this before you dive into any specific topic.
- ParticlesSentence particles add tone, emotion, and nuance. Learn the most common particles in Cantonese and how to use them.



