sing2 san4醒神
Jyutpingsing2 san4
Yalesíng sàhn
Definition
To perk up, brighten up, or refresh oneself to become alert.
colloquialhealthdaily actions
How it's used
Focuses on the transition from a groggy or unfocused state to one of alertness. It is frequently used when discussing stimulants like coffee or tea, or physical actions like washing one's face or taking a short walk. The structure often involves the aspect marker 下 to indicate a brief or temporary action of perking up.
Examples
Related words
Common phrases
drink a cup of coffee to perk up
wash face to wake up
Common mistake
Do not confuse this with 醒, which usually means to wake up from sleep or to become aware of something. 醒神 specifically describes the process of gaining mental clarity or shaking off drowsiness.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector
Grammar guides
- LocationHow to say where something is using 喺 (hai2), place words like 度, and the common coverbs that work like English prepositions.
- Serial verbsStringing two or more verbs together without any joining word, like go to the shop buy things. Extremely common in Cantonese.
- 將 disposalHow to move the object in front of the verb with 將, to focus on what happens to it. Common in instructions and writing.



