seoi1 jin4雖然虽然

Jyutpingseoi1 jin4
Yalesēui yìhn
連詞Very common

Definition

Although; even though; though.

colloquialdescriptions

How it's used

Although 雖然 is standard in written Chinese, it is frequently used in spoken Cantonese to set up a contrast. It almost always requires a follow-up conjunction like 但係 or 不過 to complete the thought. Using it without these follow-up particles makes the sentence feel incomplete or overly formal.

Common phrases

although... but...
although... however...

Common mistake

Learners often try to use 雖然 in the same way as English 'although' without adding the necessary contrastive conjunction in the second clause. In Cantonese, the structure 雖然...但係... is the standard way to express this relationship, and omitting the second part will sound unnatural to native speakers.

Grammar color guide

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Connector