sau2 zyu1 doi6 tou3守株待兔
Jyutpingsau2 zyu1 doi6 tou3
Yalesáu jyū doih tou
Definition
To wait foolishly for a stroke of luck; to expect rewards without effort based on a past accidental success.
colloquialotherdaily actions
How it's used
This idiom carries a strong sense of criticism towards someone who is passive or unrealistic. It is frequently used to mock people who rely on luck or past coincidences rather than putting in actual effort. While it is a formal idiom, it is commonly used in everyday speech to point out someone's lack of initiative.
Examples
Stop waiting for a miracle, go find a job.
Related words
Common phrases
blindly waiting for luck
Common mistake
Learners often mistake this for a positive strategy of patience. It is almost exclusively used in a negative context to describe laziness or foolishness, so avoid using it to describe someone who is being strategically patient.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
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Grammar guides
- NegationHow to say no, not, didn't, and don't in Cantonese. The four main negation words and when to use each one.
- Numbers and moneyCounting, talking about money, and asking how much things cost. Includes the two words for two and the everyday words for dollars and cents.
- Aspect markersCantonese has no tenses, but it does have aspect markers. Learn how zo2, gwo3, gan2, and hai2 dou6 show completion, experience, and ongoing action.



