sam1 cou3心躁
Jyutpingsam1 cou3
Yalesām chou
Definition
Irritated, annoyed, or anxious and restless.
colloquialemotiondescriptions
How it's used
Focuses specifically on an internal state of agitation or restlessness that often manifests as a short temper. It is frequently used to describe how external factors like heat, noise, or repetitive tasks disrupt one's peace of mind. Unlike general sadness or anger, it implies a lack of patience and a desire for the current situation to end immediately.
Examples
Why are you so annoyed?
The weather is so hot, it makes me feel very annoyed.
Related words
Common mistake
Do not confuse this with 煩, which is a much broader and more common term for being annoyed or bothered. 心躁 carries a stronger implication of physical restlessness or an inability to sit still, whereas 煩 can simply mean you have too much to do.
Grammar color guide
Noun
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Adjective
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Grammar guides
- TonesCantonese has six tones, and the tones can change in certain grammatical contexts. Learn the six tones and the rules for tone change.
- Time and datesClock time, days of the week, months, and years. The patterns you need to make plans and talk about when things happen.
- Modal verbsHow to say can, will, may, should, must, and want. The core modal verbs of Cantonese and the differences that trip up beginners.
