sam1 fo2 sing6心火盛
Jyutpingsam1 fo2 sing6
Yalesām fó sihng
Definition
Irritable, short-tempered, or easily angered.
colloquialhealthemotion
How it's used
Rooted in traditional Chinese medicine, this term describes a state where internal heat manifests as irritability or impatience. It is frequently used to explain someone's sudden outbursts or short temper as a temporary physical or emotional condition rather than a permanent personality trait. People often suggest drinking herbal tea or cooling drinks to alleviate this state.
Examples
Why are you so grumpy?
He has been ill-tempered lately and keeps scolding people.
Related words
Common phrases
drink herbal tea to cool down
Common mistake
Do not confuse this with being genuinely angry at a specific person or event. It describes a general state of being prone to irritation, whereas 嬲 is used for the specific emotion of anger.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector
Grammar guides
- In 30 secondsThe whole language at a glance. No tenses, no plurals, six tones, sentence particles. Read this before you dive into any specific topic.
- ParticlesSentence particles add tone, emotion, and nuance. Learn the most common particles in Cantonese and how to use them.
- Possession (嘅)How to say my, your, and his, and how to link a describing word to a noun, all with the little word 嘅 (ge3).



