saan2 gwong1散光
Jyutpingsaan2 gwong1
Yalesáan gwōng
Definition
Astigmatism; an eye condition caused by an uneven curvature of the lens or cornea, resulting in blurry vision.
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How it's used
Refers specifically to the refractive error of the eye where the cornea or lens is irregularly shaped. It is frequently mentioned alongside 近視 when discussing vision problems or prescription strength. Opticians often use this term when explaining why a person might still see blurry images despite having clear vision for distant objects.
Examples
My eye has two hundred degrees of astigmatism.
Have you gone to get a pair of glasses for astigmatism?
Related words
Common mistake
Do not confuse this with 閃光, which refers to a flash of light or glare. Beginners sometimes mispronounce the tone, leading to confusion between the medical condition and the visual phenomenon.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector
Grammar guides
- NegationHow to say no, not, didn't, and don't in Cantonese. The four main negation words and when to use each one.
- Numbers and moneyCounting, talking about money, and asking how much things cost. Includes the two words for two and the everyday words for dollars and cents.
- Aspect markersCantonese has no tenses, but it does have aspect markers. Learn how zo2, gwo3, gan2, and hai2 dou6 show completion, experience, and ongoing action.



