saat3 jyu5 ji4 gwai1鎩羽而歸铩羽而归
Jyutpingsaat3 jyu5 ji4 gwai1
Yalesaat yúh yìh gwāi
Definition
To return in low spirits following a defeat or failure; to return home frustrated and defeated.
writtenother
How it's used
This is a formal idiom that carries a literary weight, often used in news reports or more serious storytelling to describe a failed endeavor. While it is understood in spoken Cantonese, using it in casual conversation can sound overly dramatic or ironic. It specifically emphasizes the sense of disappointment and loss of morale that follows a setback.
Examples
He went for a job interview this time, but ended up returning empty-handed.
Are you planning to just give up and go home after failing, without trying again?
Common phrases
eventually return in defeat
Common mistake
Learners often mistake this for a common verb phrase, but it is a rigid idiom that cannot be modified by aspect markers like 咗 or 緊. Avoid using it to describe minor inconveniences, as it implies a significant loss of pride or a major failed ambition.
Grammar color guide
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Grammar guides
- In 30 secondsThe whole language at a glance. No tenses, no plurals, six tones, sentence particles. Read this before you dive into any specific topic.
- ParticlesSentence particles add tone, emotion, and nuance. Learn the most common particles in Cantonese and how to use them.
- Possession (嘅)How to say my, your, and his, and how to link a describing word to a noun, all with the little word 嘅 (ge3).



