saan1 sei2閂死闩死

Jyutpingsaan1 sei2
Yalesāan séi

Definition

To block off, close off, or shut down completely.

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How it's used

Focuses on the finality of closing something, often implying that it is locked or sealed so that nothing can pass through. While 閂 means to close or latch, adding 死 emphasizes that the action is complete and the barrier is immovable. It is frequently used for doors, windows, or even metaphorical blockages like traffic or communication.

Examples

Have you locked the door tight yet?
He shut all the windows tight, afraid of the wind coming in.

Related words

see alsosaan1sān

Common phrases

shut everything off completely

Common mistake

Do not confuse this with simply closing something gently, as the suffix 死 implies a forceful or permanent state of being shut. It is not used for closing books or eyes, where other verbs like 合埋 are more appropriate.

Grammar color guide

Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector