saan1 lung1山窿
Jyutpingsaan1 lung1
Yalesāan lūng
Definition
A cave, or a tunnel through a mountain.
colloquialplacesnature
How it's used
Refers to both natural caves and manmade tunnels through mountains. It is a very common term in daily life, especially when describing road infrastructure or hiking trails. The term carries a slightly more informal and descriptive feel compared to the more technical 隧道.
Measure word
go3個goExamples
We saw a cave while hiking.
Related words
Common phrases
to crawl through a tunnel or cave
Common mistake
Do not confuse this with 窿, which is a general word for any hole or gap. While 山窿 specifically implies a tunnel or cave, 窿 can refer to a hole in a wall or a puncture in a tire.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector
Grammar guides
- Aspect markersCantonese has no tenses, but it does have aspect markers. Learn how zo2, gwo3, gan2, and hai2 dou6 show completion, experience, and ongoing action.
- In 30 secondsThe whole language at a glance. No tenses, no plurals, six tones, sentence particles. Read this before you dive into any specific topic.
- ParticlesSentence particles add tone, emotion, and nuance. Learn the most common particles in Cantonese and how to use them.
