saa1

Jyutpingsaa1
Yale
語素Rare

Definition

Sand, grit, or small particles.

neutralother

How it's used

While 沙 is the standard character for sand, 砂 is reserved for specific compound nouns, particularly those related to processed materials or fine granular substances. It is rarely used as a standalone noun in daily speech, as 沙 is preferred for natural sand found on beaches or in construction. You will mostly encounter it in technical or culinary terms like 砂糖 or 砂紙.

Examples

This bag of sugar is very sweet, use a little less.
Some grit got into their eye, it is very uncomfortable.

Related words

synonymsaa1

Common phrases

granulated sugar
sandpaper

Common mistake

Do not use 砂 as a general replacement for 沙. Using 砂 to describe beach sand or sand in a sandbox will sound unnatural or even like a typo to native speakers.

Grammar color guide

Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector