ming4 jin4明言
Jyutpingming4 jin4
Yalemìhng yìhn
Definition
To state clearly and explicitly without any hints or speculation.
writtencommunication
How it's used
Carries a formal and serious tone, often used in professional or political contexts to avoid ambiguity. Unlike casual ways of saying speak out like 講清楚, this implies a deliberate, official declaration of one's stance or intent. It is rarely used in casual, everyday small talk between friends.
Examples
He has already stated clearly that he will not help you again.
If you have any requests, why not just state them clearly?
Related words
Common phrases
to clearly state a refusal
to publicly state clearly
Common mistake
Do not confuse this with 講明, which is much more common in daily life. While 講明 is used for setting conditions or warnings in casual settings, 明言 sounds like a public or formal announcement.
Grammar color guide
Noun
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Grammar guides
- TonesCantonese has six tones, and the tones can change in certain grammatical contexts. Learn the six tones and the rules for tone change.
- Time and datesClock time, days of the week, months, and years. The patterns you need to make plans and talk about when things happen.
- Modal verbsHow to say can, will, may, should, must, and want. The core modal verbs of Cantonese and the differences that trip up beginners.
