lam1 dong3冧檔冧档
Jyutpinglam1 dong3
Yalelām dong
Definition
To collapse or fail to continue operating, or to lose consciousness.
- (of an organization or shop) to collapse or fail to continue operating
- slangto pass out or lose consciousness due to alcohol, drugs, or illness
colloquialworkhealth
How it's used
Originally referring to the physical collapse of a market stall or structure, this term has evolved to describe any business failure or a person losing consciousness. It carries a sense of suddenness and finality, often implying that the situation has become completely unmanageable. When used for people, it is a blunt way to describe someone who has physically given up or collapsed due to exhaustion or intoxication.
Examples
The shop's business was bad, and in the end, it collapsed.
Related words
Common mistake
Do not confuse this with the standard term 倒閉, which is a formal way to say a business has closed down. 冧檔 is strictly colloquial and carries a more vivid, slightly dramatic tone that suggests a messy or chaotic end.
Grammar color guide
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Grammar guides
- NegationHow to say no, not, didn't, and don't in Cantonese. The four main negation words and when to use each one.
- Numbers and moneyCounting, talking about money, and asking how much things cost. Includes the two words for two and the everyday words for dollars and cents.
- Aspect markersCantonese has no tenses, but it does have aspect markers. Learn how zo2, gwo3, gan2, and hai2 dou6 show completion, experience, and ongoing action.



