jing4 sai3形勢形势
Jyutpingjing4 sai3
Yaleyìhng sai
Definition
Situation, circumstances, or state of affairs.
neutralother
How it's used
Refers specifically to the development or trend of a situation, often implying a sense of momentum or competitive advantage. It is frequently used in formal or analytical contexts, such as discussing business, politics, or sports, rather than describing simple personal circumstances.
Examples
The current situation is not very optimistic.
What do you think about the current situation?
Related words
Common phrases
economic situation
the situation is very favorable
Common mistake
Avoid using this to describe a personal state of being or a simple location, as it carries a weightier connotation of external forces or strategic conditions. Use 情況 for general circumstances or events.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector
Grammar guides
- TonesCantonese has six tones, and the tones can change in certain grammatical contexts. Learn the six tones and the rules for tone change.
- Time and datesClock time, days of the week, months, and years. The patterns you need to make plans and talk about when things happen.
- Modal verbsHow to say can, will, may, should, must, and want. The core modal verbs of Cantonese and the differences that trip up beginners.



