jim5 sik1 tai2染色體染色体
Jyutpingjim5 sik1 tai2
Yaleyíhm sīk tái
Definition
Chromosome; the carrier of genetic information in living organisms.
neutralhealth
How it's used
Scientific terms like this are often borrowed directly from written Chinese but pronounced with Cantonese phonology. While used in academic or medical contexts, they are rarely part of casual daily chatter unless discussing health or biology. When referring to the count, remember that chromosomes are typically grouped in pairs, so you will frequently hear the measure word 對 alongside 條.
Measure word
tiu4條tìuhExamples
This disease is caused by an abnormality in the chromosomes.
Do you know how many pairs of chromosomes humans have in total?
Related words
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector
Grammar guides
- NegationHow to say no, not, didn't, and don't in Cantonese. The four main negation words and when to use each one.
- Numbers and moneyCounting, talking about money, and asking how much things cost. Includes the two words for two and the everyday words for dollars and cents.
- Aspect markersCantonese has no tenses, but it does have aspect markers. Learn how zo2, gwo3, gan2, and hai2 dou6 show completion, experience, and ongoing action.
