ji5 sam1 wai4 sam1以心為心以心为心
Jyutpingji5 sam1 wai4 sam1
Yaleyíh sām wàih sām
Definition
To understand and feel for others by putting yourself in their shoes.
neutralpeopleemotion
How it's used
This idiom emphasizes empathy and the golden rule of treating others as you wish to be treated. It is often used in moral advice or when encouraging someone to be more understanding of a difficult situation. Unlike simple empathy, it carries a sense of reciprocal moral responsibility.
Examples
Related words
Common phrases
learn to be considerate of others
Common mistake
Learners often mistake this for a literal translation of empathy, but it is specifically rooted in the concept of mutual consideration rather than just feeling someone else's emotions.
Grammar color guide
Noun
Verb
Adjective
Adverb
Pronoun
Classifier
Particle
Connector
Grammar guides
- Aspect markersCantonese has no tenses, but it does have aspect markers. Learn how zo2, gwo3, gan2, and hai2 dou6 show completion, experience, and ongoing action.
- In 30 secondsThe whole language at a glance. No tenses, no plurals, six tones, sentence particles. Read this before you dive into any specific topic.
- ParticlesSentence particles add tone, emotion, and nuance. Learn the most common particles in Cantonese and how to use them.



